All-Wales avian influenza prevention zone introduced
An avian influenza prevention zone (AIPZ) across the entirety of Wales has been introduced today as cases of the highly pathogenic virus spread across the UK at an alarming rate.
While there have been no reported cases in poultry or other kept birds in Wales so far this season, there is a heightened risk of transmission from wild to kept birds.
See also: Avian influenza detected in poultry worker in England
The whole of England and Scotland are currently under restrictions, with 23 cases of type H5N1 in England, and one case of type H5N5 since 1 October 2024. One H5N1 case has also been recorded in Scotland.
Strict measures will apply from 12:01am on Thursday 30 January and remain in place until a reduction in risk levels indicates it is no longer required.
Ensuring free-range egg producers are not negatively affected by the restrictions, Wales has confirmed it is waiving the 16-week limit on housing to retain free-range egg status.
Measures for keepers
Requirements within the AIPZ include making areas unattractive to wild birds, feeding and watering flocks in enclosed areas, cleaning and disinfecting footwear, and using foot dips before entering poultry enclosures.
Keepers with more than 500 birds are required to take extra biosecurity measures, including restricting access to non-essential people, changing clothing and footwear before entering bird enclosures, and cleaning and disinfecting vehicles.
While the risk to human health remains low, the UK Health Security Agency advises the public that properly cooked poultry and eggs remain safe to consume.
“This is a nerve-racking time. If we were in England, we’d already be under a housing order.” said Mark Williams, who keeps 32,000 free-range egg layers near Welshpool.
“It creates a far more controlled environment and I’m glad Welsh government have put these measures in place.”
Farmers’ Union of Wales policy officer Elin Jenkins added: “Avian influenza can put significant financial and emotional strain on our family farms, and it is crucial poultrykeepers practice good biosecurity and vigilance to safeguard their flocks from this disease.”
How to report cases
Avian influenza is a notifiable disease, and any suspicion should be reported immediately to the Animal and Plant Health Agency on 0300 303 8268.
Information on the requirements of the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone, guidance and latest developments will be available on the Welsh government website.