Welsh NVZ rules affecting farmers’ mental health, says NFU Cymru

NFU Cymru has warned that new agricultural pollution control rules in Wales are heightening farmer stress and anxiety levels.

The union has started gathering evidence to challenge rules which it describes as “not fit for purpose”.

It has formed a group dedicated to reviewing the Control of Agricultural Pollution Regulations, to inform its position on the issues around these ahead of the Welsh government’s own evaluation.

See also: New Welsh NVZ rules will hit staff retention, warns contractor

Union president Aled Jones voiced concern about the impact the rules were having on farmers.

“NFU Cymru is clear that the Control of the Agricultural Pollution Regulations are not fit for purpose and are resulting in significant negative impacts to farm business viability as well as contributing to high levels of stress and anxiety within farming families,” he said.

Threat to food production

Those regulations were a “direct threat” to food production in Wales, he insisted.

A one-year derogation, which ends on 31 December, has allowed farmers to apply a higher rate of nitrogen (N) from grazing livestock manures than the 170kg/ha limit set out in the regulations.

Although the government has until April 2025 to complete its review, Mr Jones said it must take place before the derogation ended.

“It is clear that a long-term sustainable solution to N limits is needed,” he added.

The government has said assessments will be undertaken on the impact of the 170kg/ha limit, and also the impact of other proposals within the regulations.

The remit of NFU Cymru’s new water quality group is to gather cross-sectoral evidence and feed back on both the regulations and proposed changes.

Huge costs

Martin Griffiths with silage bales

Milk producer and NFU Cymru dairy board vice-president Martin Griffiths will chair the new group reviewing the Control of Agricultural Pollution Regulations © Debbie James

The group will be chaired by milk producer Martin Griffiths, who farms at Ffosygravel Uchaf, near Borth, Ceredigion, and is the vice-chairman of the union’s dairy board.

He warned that farmers were grappling with “very significant investment costs” resulting from the regulations.

There is also the issue of securing the necessary planning permissions for infrastructure such as slurry storage, and achieving compliance with what Mr Griffiths described as “draconian” record-keeping requirements. 

“The pan-Wales nature of the regulations means that all farmers are affected irrespective of local conditions,” he said.